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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">scbmt</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">БИОМЕДИЦИНА</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal Biomed</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-5982</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-0428</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific center of biomedical technologies of Federal Medical and Biological Agency</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">scbmt-106</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕТОДЫ БИОМЕДИЦИНСКИХ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>METHODS OF BIOMEDICAL RESEARCHES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Нарушения сердечного ритма при ингаляции бутана</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Heart rhythm disorders of butane inhalation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тархнишвили</surname><given-names>Г. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tarhnishvili</surname><given-names>G. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">tarkhnishvili@sudmedmo.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Капанадзе</surname><given-names>Г. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kapanadze</surname><given-names>G. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Забелин</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zabelin</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ГБУЗ МО «Московский областной научно-исследовательский клинический институт им. М.Ф. Владимирского»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>ФГБУН «Научный центр биомедицинских технологий ФМБА России»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-3"><institution>Федеральное медико-биологическое агентство</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>02</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>55</fpage><lpage>61</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тархнишвили Г.С., Капанадзе Г.Д., Забелин М.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тархнишвили Г.С., Капанадзе Г.Д., Забелин М.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tarhnishvili G.S., Kapanadze G.D., Zabelin M.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.scbmt.ru/jour/article/view/106">https://journal.scbmt.ru/jour/article/view/106</self-uri><abstract><p>В связи с повсеместным распространением табакокурения и аксессуаров для него, множество подростков в мире и в нашей стране ингалируют газ для заправки зажигалок (бутан), данное явление носит название «сниффинг». Некоторые из ингалирующих бутан внезапно умирают, часто - при совершении активных действий. Бутан - ингаляционный наркотик, который сенсибилизирует миокард к аритмогенным эффектам катехоламинов. В экспериментах на крысах был показан аритмогенный и вторичный ишемический эффект при ингаляции бутана.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Due to the widespread use of tobacco and accessories for it, a lot of teenagers in the world and in our country inhibit the gas to refuel lighters (butane), this phenomenon is called "sniffing". Under the influence of butane there are cases of sudden death, often associated with physical exertion. Butane is an inhalant drug that sensitizes the myocardium to the arrhythmogenic effects of catecholamines. In experiments on rats, an arrhythmogenic and secondary ischemic effect was shown with inhalation of butane.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>бутан</kwd><kwd>ингаляционный наркотик</kwd><kwd>гиперадреналинемия</kwd><kwd>аритмия</kwd><kwd>лабораторные крысы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>butane</kwd><kwd>inhalant drug</kwd><kwd>hyperadrenalemia</kwd><kwd>arrhythmia</kwd><kwd>laboratory rats</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Батоцыренов Б.В. Патогенетические основы интенсивной терапии неспецифических поражений в ранней фазе острых отравлений нейротропными ядами: автореф. дис.. д-ра мед. наук. - СПб. - 2002.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Батоцыренов Б.В. 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