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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">scbmt</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">БИОМЕДИЦИНА</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal Biomed</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-5982</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-0428</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific center of biomedical technologies of Federal Medical and Biological Agency</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33647/2074-5982-16-3-39-42</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">scbmt-1194</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НОВЫЕ БИОМЕДИЦИНСКИЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NEW BIOMEDICAL TECHNOLOGIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Фармако-ЭЭГ как способ определения пороговой дозы нейротропных веществ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pharmaco-EEG as a Method for Determining the Threshold Dose of Neurotropic Substances</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яковлев</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakovlev</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Яковлев Олег Александрович</p><p>195043, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Лесопарковая, д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oleg A. Yakovlev</p><p>195043, Saint Petersburg, Lesoparkovaya str., 4</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gniiivm_15@mil.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вахвияйнен</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vakhviyaynen</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вахвияйнен Мария Сергеевна</p><p>195043, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Лесопарковая, д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mariia S. Vakhviyaynen</p><p>195043, Saint Petersburg, Lesoparkovaya str., 4</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юдин</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yudin</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юдин Михаил Анатольевич, д.м.н., доц.</p><p>195043, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Лесопарковая, д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail A. Yudin, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Assoc. Prof.</p><p>195043, Saint Petersburg, Lesoparkovaya str., 4</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Государственный научно-исследовательский испытательный институт военной медицины» Минобороны России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Scientiﬁc Research Test Institute of Military Medicine of the Ministry of Defence of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>09</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>39</fpage><lpage>42</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Яковлев О.А., Вахвияйнен М.С., Юдин М.А., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Яковлев О.А., Вахвияйнен М.С., Юдин М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yakovlev O.A., Vakhviyaynen M.S., Yudin M.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.scbmt.ru/jour/article/view/1194">https://journal.scbmt.ru/jour/article/view/1194</self-uri><abstract><p>Нейротропные вещества, изменяя нейрохимический баланс головного мозга, оказывают влияние на его биоэлектрическую активность. Для каждого класса веществ можно установить уникальный паттерн влияния на ЭЭГ с помощью фармако-ЭЭГ. Момент появления специфических ЭЭГ-паттернов отражает достижение пороговой дозы. Нами была предложена формула для расчета пороговой дозы, которая связывает скорость инфузии вещества и время появления специфических ЭЭГ-паттернов. Данный подход может дополнить существующие методы определения пороговой дозы и повысить валидность получаемых данных.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>By changing the neurochemical balance of the brain, neurotropic substances affect its bioelectric activity. For each class of such substances, their unique pattern of affecting EEG can be determined by pharmaco-EEG. The moment, when speciﬁc EEG patterns appear, manifests the achievement of a threshold dose. We propose a formula for calculating the threshold dose, which relates the infusion rate of a substance and the appearance of speciﬁc EEG patterns. This approach can complement existing methods for determining the threshold dose and increase the validity of the data obtained.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нейротропные вещества</kwd><kwd>пороговая доза</kwd><kwd>доклинические исследования</kwd><kwd>электроэнцефалограмма</kwd><kwd>биоэлектрическая активность головного мозга</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>neurotropic substance</kwd><kwd>threshold dose</kwd><kwd>pre-clinical study</kwd><kwd>electroencephalogram</kwd><kwd>cerebral bioelectrical activity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Каркищенко Н.Н. Психоунитропизм лекарственных средств. М.: Медицина, 1993. 208 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Karkischenko N.N. Psihounitropizm lekarstvennyh sredstv [Psychounitropism of drugs]. Moscow: Medicina Publ., 1993. 208 p. 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