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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">scbmt</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">БИОМЕДИЦИНА</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal Biomed</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-5982</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-0428</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific center of biomedical technologies of Federal Medical and Biological Agency</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33647/2074-5982-17-2-58-70</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">scbmt-1271</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕТОДЫ БИОМЕДИЦИНСКИХ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>METHODS OF BIOMEDICAL RESEARCHES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Актопротекторная активность комбинированных соединений диметиламиноэтанола, содержащих интермедиаты цикла трикарбоновых кислот</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Actoprotective Activity of Dimethylaminoethanol Compounds Combined with Intermediates of the Citric Acid Cycle</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чистякова</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chistyakova</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чистякова Елизавета Юрьевна</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Профессора Попова, 14, лит. А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elizaveta Yu. Chistyakova</p><p>197376, Saint Petersburg, Professora Popova Str., 14A</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">elizaveta.chistyakova@pharminnotech.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Оковитый</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Okovitiy</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Оковитый Сергей Владимирович, д.м.н., проф.</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Профессора Попова, 14, лит. А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey V. Okovitiy, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Prof.</p><p>197376, Saint Petersburg, Professora Popova Str., 14A</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юсковец</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yuskovec</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юсковец Валерий Николаевич, к.х.н.</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Профессора Попова, 14, лит. А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valerii N. Yuskovec, Cand. Sci. (Chem.)</p><p>197376, Saint Petersburg, Professora Popova Str., 14A</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лисицкий</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lisitskii</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лисицкий Дмитрий Сергеевич, к.б.н.</p><p>197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Профессора Попова, 14, лит. А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitrii S. Lisitskii, Cand. Sci. (Biol.)</p><p>197376, Saint Petersburg, Professora Popova Str., 14A</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Верведа</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Verveda</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Верведа Алексей Борисович, к.м.н.</p><p>192019, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Бехтерева, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexey B. Verveda, Cand. Sci. (Med.)</p><p>192019, Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg, Bekhtereva Str., 1</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный химико-фармацевтический университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint Petersburg State Chemical and Pharmaceutical University of the Ministry of Health care of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Научно-клинический центр токсикологии имени академика С.Н. Голикова ФМБА России»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific and Clinical Center of Toxicology named after Academician S.N. Golikov of the Federal Medical and Biological Agency of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>06</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>58</fpage><lpage>70</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чистякова Е.Ю., Оковитый С.В., Юсковец В.Н., Лисицкий Д.С., Верведа А.Б., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чистякова Е.Ю., Оковитый С.В., Юсковец В.Н., Лисицкий Д.С., Верведа А.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chistyakova E.Y., Okovitiy S.V., Yuskovec V.N., Lisitskii D.S., Verveda A.B.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.scbmt.ru/jour/article/view/1271">https://journal.scbmt.ru/jour/article/view/1271</self-uri><abstract><p>Оценена актопротекторная активность некоторых комбинированных соединений диметиламиноэтанола (ДМАЭ), содержащих интермедиаты цикла трикарбоновых кислот (l-малат, α-кетоглутарат, сукцинат и фумарат). Изучено влияние курсового внутрижелудочного введения фармакологических агентов в течение 4-х недель в дозировке 75 мг/кг на показатели статической, динамической выносливости и координации движений, а также прирост массы тела «тренированных» лабораторных животных в сравнении с «эталонным» актопротектором этилтиобензимидазолом (25 мг/кг внутрижелудочно). Спустя 1 мес. тренировок на динамическую выносливость и координацию движений наибольшее влияние оказал ДМАЭ-малат (рост на 60%, p=0,011), статическую выносливость повысили на 2-й неделе — ДМАЭ-малат (на 16%, р=0,005) и ДМАЭ-кетоглутарат (на 15,8%, р=0,006), на 4-й неделе — ДМАЭ-кетоглутарат (на 19,7%, р=0,0001) и ДМАЭ-сукцинат (на 12,2%, р=0,003). Выраженный прирост массы тела наблюдался в группе, получавшей ДМАЭ-кетоглутарат (на 29%, р=0,022). В целом, наибольшую актопротекторную активность показали комбинированные соединения диметиламиноэтанола с α-кетоглутаратом, малатом и сукцинатом.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents the results of evaluation of actoprotective activity of combined dimethylaminoethanol compounds containing intermediates of the citric acid cycle (L-malate, α-ketoglutarate, succinate and fumarate). The effect of long-term intragastric administration of pharmacological agents for 4 weeks at a dose of 75 mg/kg on the static, dynamic endurance, motor coordination and body weight gain of “trained” laboratory animals was assessed in comparison with reference actoprotector ethylthiobenzimidazole (25 mg/kg, intragastrically). It was found that the most promising substances for further study are alpha-ketoglutarate and succinate compounds. After 1 month of training, dynamic endurance and coordination of movements were most infl uenced by DMAE-malate (increase by 60%, p=0.011), static endurance was increased during the 2nd week by DMAE-malate (by 16%, p=0.005) and DMAE-ketoglutarate (by 15.8%, p=0.006), on the 4th week – DMAE-ketoglutarate (by 19.7%, p=0.0001) and DMAE-succinate (by 12.2%, p=0.003). A pronounced body weight increase was observed in the group receiving DMAE-ketoglutarate (by 29%, p=0.022). In general, combined compounds of dimethylaminoethanol with alpha-ketoglutarate, malate and succinate showed the highest actoprotective activity.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>актопротекторы</kwd><kwd>диметиламиноэтанол</kwd><kwd>сукцинат</kwd><kwd>α-кетоглутарат</kwd><kwd>малат</kwd><kwd>фумарат</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>actoprotectors</kwd><kwd>dimethylaminoethanole</kwd><kwd>succinate</kwd><kwd>α-ketoglutarate</kwd><kwd>malate</kwd><kwd>fumarate</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Каркищенко В.Н., Фокин Ю.В., Казакова Л.Х., Алимкина О.В., Касинская Н.В. Методики изучения физиологических функций лабораторных животных для доклинических исследований в спортивной медицине. 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