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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">scbmt</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">БИОМЕДИЦИНА</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal Biomed</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-5982</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-0428</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific center of biomedical technologies of Federal Medical and Biological Agency</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33647/2074-5982-18-2-52-62</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">scbmt-1388</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>БИОРЕГУЛЯТОРЫ В МЕДИЦИНСКИХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЯХ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BIOREGULATORS IN MEDICAL TECHNOLOGIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние интраназально вводимого инсулина на Na+/K+-АТФазу и компоненты Са2+-транспортирующей системы в кардиомиоцитах у крыс с сахарным диабетом 1-го типа</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Impact of Intranasal Insulin Administration On Na+/K+-Atpase and Са2+-Transporting System Components in Rat Cardiomyocytes with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сухов</surname><given-names>И. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sukhov</surname><given-names>I. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> к.б.н.,</p><p> 194223, Российская Федерация, Санкт-Петербург, просп. Тореза, 44 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Cand. Sci. (Biol.), </p><p> 194223, Russian Federation, Saint-Petersburg, Thorez Ave., 44 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sukhov.ivan@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чистякова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chistyakova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> к.б.н., </p><p> 194223, Российская Федерация, Санкт-Петербург, просп. Тореза, 44 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Cand. Sci. (Biol.), </p><p> 194223, Russian Federation, Saint-Petersburg, Thorez Ave., 44 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">chiosana@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУН «Институт эволюционной физиологии и биохимии им. И.М. Сеченова» РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sechenov Institute of Evolutionary Physiology and Biochemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>06</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>52</fpage><lpage>62</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сухов И.Б., Чистякова О.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сухов И.Б., Чистякова О.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sukhov I.B., Chistyakova O.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.scbmt.ru/jour/article/view/1388">https://journal.scbmt.ru/jour/article/view/1388</self-uri><abstract><p>В условиях сахарного диабета 1-го типа (СД1) часто развиваются тяжёлые формы сердечно-сосудистой патологии. Для коррекции функций сердечно-сосудистой системы могут быть использованы подходы, ослабляющие провоспалительные и антиапоптотические сигналы вовлечённых в патологическую гипертрофию кардиомиоцитов и повышающие активность кардиопротекторных путей в них. Поскольку при СД1 ослабляется инсулиновая система мозга, вовлечённая в контроль сердечно-сосудистой системы и функций кардиомиоцитов, то одним из таких подходов является применение интраназально вводимого инсулина (ИВИ). Целью работы было изучить влияние ИВИ на экспрессию генов, кодирующих компоненты инсулиновой системы и Са2+-транспортирующей системы, а также активность Na+/К+-АТФазы в кардиомиоцитах крыс со стрептозотоциновым СД1. ИВИ устранял возникающее при СД1 разобщение молекулярных механизмов, участвующих в электромеханическом сопряжении в кардиомиоцитах крыс. Это указывает на перспективность дальнейших исследований ИВИ как препарата, потенциально способного восстанавливать функции миокарда при СД1.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Cardiovascular pathology is the main cause of morbidity among patients with diabetes mellitus. The development of a specific therapy aimed at either blunting the protein signals involved in pathological cardiomyocyte hypertrophy or upregulating the expression of cardioprotective pathways can support new strategies for treating diabetes-induced cardiac dysfunctions. The aim of the work was to study the impact of intranasal insulin administration (IIA) on the expression of genes encoding insulin-dependent signaling proteins and components of the Ca2+-transporting system, as well as on the activity of Na+/K+-ATPase in cardiomyocytes on the model of experimental type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM1) in rats. It was shown that IIA eliminates the uncoupling of molecular mechanisms involved in electromechanical coupling in rat cardiomyocytes that occurs under the conditions of mild DM1. This allowed us to recommend IIA as a therapeutic approach to the prevention and treatment of structural and functional myocardial disorders caused by diabetes.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сердце</kwd><kwd>сахарный диабет</kwd><kwd>диабетическая кардиомиопатия</kwd><kwd>Na+/K+-АТФаза</kwd><kwd>интраназально введённый инсулин</kwd><kwd>крыса</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>heart</kwd><kwd>diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>diabetic cardiomyopathy</kwd><kwd>Na+/K+-ATPase</kwd><kwd>intranasally administered insulin</kwd><kwd>rat</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Финансирование: средства государственного бюджета Минобрнауки России по госзаданию 075-00886-20-01 (направление АААА-А18-118012290427) с использованием оборудования ЦКП ИЭФБ РАН. Благодарности: авторы выражают благодарность профессору МГУ Ольге Сергеевне Тарасовой за обсуждение идей статьи.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">Funding: State budget funds of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education assignment No. 075- 00886-20-01 (direction AAAA-A18-118012290427) using the equipment of the Center for Collective Use of the IEPhB RAS. Acknowledgment: The authors express their appreciation to Olga Sergeevna Tarasova, Prof. of Moscow State University, for discussing the ideas presented in the article.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Чистякова О.В., Сухов И.Б., Добрецов М.Г., Кубасов И.В. Изучение активности NA/K-атфазы в миокарде крыс в экспериментальных условиях преддиабета и сахарного диабета. Журнал эволюционной биохимии и физиологии. 2020;56(2):166–168. 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