scbmtБИОМЕДИЦИНАJournal Biomed2074-59822713-0428Scientific center of biomedical technologies of Federal Medical and Biological Agency10.33647/2074-5982-15-3-71-77scbmt-144Research ArticleМЕТОДЫ БИОМЕДИЦИНСКИХ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЙMETHODS OF BIOMEDICAL RESEARCHESИЗУЧЕНИЕ ФУНКЦИЙ МИТОХОНДРИЙ В ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТЕRESEARCH INTO THE FUNCTIONS OF MITOCHONDRIA IN EXPERIMENTМаксимовичН. Е.MaksimovichN. Ye.

д.м.н., проф.,

230009, Гродно, ул. Горького, д. 80

230009, Grodno, Gorkogo str., 80

mne@grsmu.byБоньЕ. И.BonE. I.

к.б.н.,

230009, Гродно, ул. Горького, д. 80

230009, Grodno, Gorkogo str., 80

asphodela@list.ruДремзаИ. К.DremzaI. K.

к.б.н., доц.,

230009, Гродно, ул. Горького, д. 80

230009, Grodno, Gorkogo str., 80

idremza@rambler.ruУО «Гродненский государственный медицинский университет»БеларусьGrodno State Medical UniversityBelarus201906092019037177Copyright © Максимович Н.Е., Бонь Е.И., Дремза И.К., 20192019Максимович Н.Е., Бонь Е.И., Дремза И.К.Maksimovich N.Y., Bon E.I., Dremza I.K.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://journal.scbmt.ru/jour/article/view/144

Митохондрии играют ключевую роль в жизнедеятельности клетки. Наиболее характерной их особенностью является наличие большого числа ферментов, участвующих в окислительном фосфорилировании и снабжении клетки энергией. Кроме того, митохондрии участвуют в хранении и передаче наследственной информации, апоптозе и пластических процессах. Нарушением функций митохондрий сопровождается любое заболевание, поэтому дальнейшее исследование функциональных особенностей митохондрий при различной патологии в клинике и эксперименте, а также поиск новых диагностических маркеров перспективны и актуальны.

Mitochondria play a key role in the life of any cell. The most characteristic feature of mitochondria is the presence of a large number of enzymes involved in oxidative phosphorylation and the supply of a cell with energy. In addition, mitochondria participate in the storage and transmission of hereditary information, as well as in apoptosis and plastic processes. Any disease is associated with violation of the mitochondrion functions; therefore, research into the functional characteristics of mitochondria in various pathologies under clinical and experimental conditions, as well as a search for new diagnostic markers seem to be a promising and relevant task.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.