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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">scbmt</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">БИОМЕДИЦИНА</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal Biomed</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-5982</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-0428</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific center of biomedical technologies of Federal Medical and Biological Agency</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33647/2074-5982-20-3-121-124</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">scbmt-1615</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДОКЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ В БИОМЕДИЦИНЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NON-CLINICAL RESEARCH IN BIOMEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Отличия в постановке модели черепно-мозговой травмы и последующей поведенческой оценке у крыс и мышей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Differences in Models of Traumatic  Brain Injury and the Subsequent Behavior Assessment in Rats and Mice</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Червонецкий</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chervonetsky</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Червонецкий Сергей Артурович</p><p>197376, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Профессора Попова, 14, лит. А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey A. Chervonetsky</p><p>197376, Saint Petersburg, Professora Popova Str., 14, lit. A</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">chervoneckij.sergej@spcpu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Паймулина</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Paimulina</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Паймулина Александра Александровна</p><p>197376, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Профессора Попова, 14, лит. А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexandra A. Paimulina</p><p>197376, Saint Petersburg, Professora Popova Str., 14, lit. A</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aleksandra.pajmulina@spcpu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Селизарова</surname><given-names>Н. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Selizarova</surname><given-names>N. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Селизарова Наталья Олеговна, к.м.н., доц.</p><p>197376, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Профессора Попова, 14, лит. А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalya O. Selizarova, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Assoc. Prof.</p><p>197376, Saint Petersburg, Professora Popova Str., 14, lit. A</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">natalia.selizarova@pharminnotech.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный химико-фармацевтический университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint Petersburg State Chemical and Pharmaceutical University of the Ministry of Health Care of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>11</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>121</fpage><lpage>124</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Червонецкий С.А., Паймулина А.А., Селизарова Н.О., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Червонецкий С.А., Паймулина А.А., Селизарова Н.О.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chervonetsky S.A., Paimulina A.A., Selizarova N.O.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.scbmt.ru/jour/article/view/1615">https://journal.scbmt.ru/jour/article/view/1615</self-uri><abstract><p>Последствия черепно-мозговой травмы (ЧМТ) являются различными и зачастую плохо предсказуемыми. Они могут проявляться как в остром, так и в отдалённом периоде, а также манифестировать нейродегенеративные заболевания спустя годы и даже десятилетия после травмы. Учитывая гетерогенную природу ЧМТ у человека, доклинические исследования необходимо проводить на разных тест-системах. В настоящее время предпочтение отдаётся грызунам, ввиду их доступности и низкой стоимости. Однако выбор тест-системы для исследования должен основываться не только на экономической и логистической составляющих, но и на видовых физиологических особенностях.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is associated with varied and unpredictable consequences, which can be manifested during both acute and long-term periods. Such consequences may lead to the development of neurodegenerative diseases years and even decades after the injury. Given the heterogeneous nature of  TBI in humans, preclinical studies need to be conducted using different test systems. Currently, preference is given to rodents due to their availability and low cost. However, the choice of test systems for research should be based not only on economic and logistical components, but also on their specific physiological characteristics.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>черепно-мозговая травма</kwd><kwd>поведенческие тесты</kwd><kwd>крысы</kwd><kwd>открытое поле</kwd><kwd>мыши</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>traumatic brain injury</kwd><kwd>behavior tests</kwd><kwd>rats</kwd><kwd>open field</kwd><kwd>mice</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Приходько В.А., Кан А.В., Сысоев Ю.И., Титович И.А., Анисимова Н.А., Оковитый С.В. Оценка нейропротекторной активности нового производного аллилморфолина на модели черепномозговой травмы у крыс. 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