<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">scbmt</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">БИОМЕДИЦИНА</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal Biomed</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-5982</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-0428</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific center of biomedical technologies of Federal Medical and Biological Agency</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33647/2074-5982-21-3-25-29</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">scbmt-1750</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГЕНЕТИКА И ЭПИГЕНЕТИКА ЖИВОТНЫХ-БИОМОДЕЛЕЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>GENETICS AND EPIGENETICS OF ANIMALS-BIOMODELS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Анализ протекторных свойств Prunella grandiflora L. относительно генои цитотоксического действия этопозида на модели Drosophila melanogaster, мутантных по гену FOXO</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Protective Properties of Prunella grandiflora L. Regarding the Genoand Cytotoxic Effects of Etoposide in a Drosophila melanogaster Model with Mutations in the FOXO gene</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жудловский</surname><given-names>Д. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhudlovsky</surname><given-names>D. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Жудловский Дмитрий Геннадьевич</p><p>420008, Республика Татарстан, Казань, ул. Кремлевская, 18</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry G. Zhudlovsky</p><p>420008, Republic of Tatarstan, Kazan, Kremlevskaya Str., 18</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dgzhudlovskiy@kpfu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бобков</surname><given-names>Я. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bobkov</surname><given-names>Ya. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бобков Ярослав Николаевич</p><p>420008, Республика Татарстан, Казань, ул. Кремлевская, 18</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yaroslav N. Bobkov</p><p>420008, Republic of Tatarstan, Kazan, Kremlevskaya Str., 18</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dgzhudlovskiy@kpfu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Антосюк</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Antosyuk</surname><given-names>O. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Антосюк Ольга Николаевна - к.б.н., доц.</p><p>620002, Екатеринбург, ул. Мира, 19</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga N. Antosyuk - Cand. Sci. (Biol.), Assoc. Prof.</p><p>620002, Yekaterinburg, Mira Str., 19</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">antosuk-olga@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Костенко</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kostenko</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Костенко Виктория Викторовна - к.б.н., доц.</p><p>420008, Республика Татарстан, Казань, ул. Кремлевская, 18</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktoria V. Kostenko - Cand. Sci. (Biol.), Assoc. Prof.</p><p>420008, Republic of Tatarstan, Kazan, Kremlevskaya Str., 18</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vvkostenko1@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Уральский федеральный университет имени первого Президента России Б.Н. Ельцина»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>10</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>25</fpage><lpage>29</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Жудловский Д.Г., Бобков Я.Н., Антосюк О.Н., Костенко В.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Жудловский Д.Г., Бобков Я.Н., Антосюк О.Н., Костенко В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zhudlovsky D.G., Bobkov Y.N., Antosyuk O.N., Kostenko V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.scbmt.ru/jour/article/view/1750">https://journal.scbmt.ru/jour/article/view/1750</self-uri><abstract><p>Проблема поиска эффективной терапии против онкологических заболеваний остается одной из самых острых в современном здравоохранении. Побочные эффекты лекарственных препаратов для химиотерапии зачастую снижают иммунитет и приводят к множественным осложнениям. Целью данной работы являлась оценка протекторных свойств Prunella grandiflora L. по отношению к токсическому и генотоксическому воздействию этопозида на модели Drosophila melanogaster с мутациями в гене dFOXO. Линии мух Oregon-R и Foxo25 культивировались на среде с добавлением этопозида в концентрации 0,04 мкг/мл, 10% спиртового экстракта P. grandiflora и с совместным введением данных компонентов. В ходе работы было установлено, что экстракт P. grandiflora не обладает токсическим действием и проявляет антигенотоксические, геропротекторные и нейропротекторные свойства по отношению к эффектам противоопухолевого препарата этопозида.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The search for effective therapies against oncological diseases remains one of the most acute problems in modern healthcare. The side effects of chemotherapy drugs often reduce immunity and lead to multiple complications. In this work, we aimed to evaluate the protective properties of Prunella grandiflora L. against the toxic and genotoxic effects of etoposide using a Drosophila model with mutations in the dFOXO gene. Oregon-R and Foxo25 fly lines were cultured on a medium with the addition of etoposide at a concentration of 0.04 μg/ml and 10% alcoholic extract of P. grandiflora, as well as with the combined introduction of these components. The experiment established no toxic effect of P. grandiflora and its antigenotoxic, geroprotective, and neuroprotective properties in relation to the effects of the antitumor drug etoposide.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дрозофила</kwd><kwd>этопозид</kwd><kwd>экстракт</kwd><kwd>генотоксичность</kwd><kwd>нейропротектор</kwd><kwd>жизнеспособность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>drosophila</kwd><kwd>etoposide</kwd><kwd>extract</kwd><kwd>genotoxicity</kwd><kwd>neuroprotector</kwd><kwd>viability</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Антосюк О.Н., Болотник Е.В., Постовалова А.С. Протекторный эффект экстракта Prunella grandiflora L. относительно токсического воздействия этопозида на примере Drosophila melanogaster. Бюллетень сибирской медицины. 2021;20(2):7–11. DOI: 10.20538/1682-0363-2021-2-7-11.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Antosyuk O.N., Bolotnik E.V., Postovalova A.S. Protektornyj effekt ekstrakta Prunella grandiflora L. otnositel'no toksicheskogo vozdejstviya etopozida na primere Drosophila melanogaster [Protective effect of the Prunella grandiflora L. extract in relation to the toxic effect of etoposide through the example of Drosophila melanogaster]. Bulletin of Siberian Medicine. 2021;20(2):7–11. (In Russian). DOI: 10.20538/1682-0363-2021-2-7-11.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Altun İ., Sonkaya A. The Most Common Side Effects Experienced by Patients Were Receiving First Cycle of Chemotherapy. Iranian J. of Public Health. 2018;47(8):1218–1219.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Altun İ., Sonkaya A. The Most Common Side Effects Experienced by Patients Were Receiving First Cycle of Chemotherapy. Iranian J. of Public Health. 2018;47(8):1218–1219.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Beretta G.L., Corno C., Zaffaroni N., Perego P. Role of FoxO Proteins in Cellular Response to Antitumor Agents. Cancers. 2019;11(1):90.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Beretta G.L., Corno C., Zaffaroni N., Perego P. Role of FoxO Proteins in Cellular Response to Antitumor Agents. Cancers. 2019;11(1):90.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kramer J.M., Davidge J.T., Lockyer J.M., Staveley B.E. Expression of Drosophila FOXO regulates growth and can phenocopy starvation. BMC Developmental Biology. 2003;3:5.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kramer J.M., Davidge J.T., Lockyer J.M., Staveley B.E. Expression of Drosophila FOXO regulates growth and can phenocopy starvation. BMC Developmental Biology. 2003;3:5.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rasool R., Ganai B. Prunella vulgaris L. A Literature Review on its Therapeutic Potentials. Pharmacologia. 2013;4:441–448.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rasool R., Ganai B. Prunella vulgaris L. A Literature Review on its Therapeutic Potentials. Pharmacologia. 2013;4:441–448.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sandner G., König A., Wallner M., Weghuber J. Alternative model organisms for toxicological fingerprinting of relevant parameters in food and nutrition. Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition. 2022;62(22):5965–5982.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sandner G., König A., Wallner M., Weghuber J. Alternative model organisms for toxicological fingerprinting of relevant parameters in food and nutrition. Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition. 2022;62(22):5965–5982.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
