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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">scbmt</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">БИОМЕДИЦИНА</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal Biomed</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-5982</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-0428</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Scientific center of biomedical technologies of Federal Medical and Biological Agency</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">scbmt-802</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние полиморфизма гена MDR1, кодирующего
Р-гликопротеин, на развитие неблагоприятных
побочных реакций при применении антидепрессантов
в условиях стационара психиатрического профиля</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ташенова</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исмагилов</surname><given-names>Т. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савельева</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кукес</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Научный центр биомедицинских технологий РАМН, Московская область</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Первый МГМУ им. И.М.Сеченова, Москва</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-3"><institution>Институт клинической фармакологии НЦ ЭСМП Минздравсоцразвития, Москва</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>02</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>46</fpage><lpage>50</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ташенова А.И., Исмагилов Т.Г., Савельева М.И., Кукес В.Г., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ташенова А.И., Исмагилов Т.Г., Савельева М.И., Кукес В.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ташенова А.И., Исмагилов Т.Г., Савельева М.И., Кукес В.Г.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journal.scbmt.ru/jour/article/view/802">https://journal.scbmt.ru/jour/article/view/802</self-uri><abstract><p>Р-гликопротеин, кодируемый полиморфным геном MDR1, может участвовать в функционировании
гемато-энцефалического барьера, ограничивающего проникновение в ЦНС ряда лекарственных средств,
включая антидепрессанты. Генетически детериминированное снижение активности Р-гликопротеина,
может приводить к развитию неблагоприятных побочных реакций (НПР) со стороны ЦНС при их при-
менении. В исследование включено 85 пациентов с хроническими депрессивными расстройствами
(ХСД) расстройствами в возрасте 41,5±13,2 лет: 24 пациента, у которых развивались НПР при приме-
нении антидепрессантов и 52 без таковых. Всем пациентам было проведено генотипирование по поли-
морфному маркеру С3435Т гена MDR1 методом ПЦР-ПДРФ. Частота генотипа ТТ по полиморфному
маркеру С3435Т гена MDR1 была статистически значимо (по критерию χ2) выше в группе пациентов с
ХДР у которых развивались НПР при применении антидепрессантов по сравнению с больными без дан-
ных осложнений: 42% vs 17%, р=0,0461, χ2=3,979. Обнаружена ассоциации между носительством ге-
нотипа ТТ по полиморфному маркеру С3435Т гена MDR1 и наличием любых НПР у пациентов с ХДР,
принимающих антидепрессанты, находящихся на стационарном лечении.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Р-гликопротеин</kwd><kwd>генетический полиморфизм</kwd><kwd>фармакогенетика</kwd><kwd>антидепрессан- ты</kwd><kwd>неблагоприятные побочные реакции</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кукес В.Г. Метаболизм ле- карственныхсредств:клинико- фармакологические аспекты. М.: Реа- фарм, 2004, с. 113-120.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Кукес В.Г. Метаболизм ле- карственныхсредств:клинико- фармакологические аспекты. М.: Реа- фарм, 2004, с. 113-120.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кукес В.Г., Сычев Д.А., Алее- ва Г.Н., Савельева М.И., Гасанов Н.А. 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