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Complex Analysis of the Microflora of the Pharyngeal Lymphatic Ring in Patients with Compensated Chronic Tonzillopharyngitis

https://doi.org/10.33647/2074-5982-16-3-86-91

Abstract

The article presents the results of a complex clinical and bacteriological study aimed at determining the quantitative and qualitative composition of microflora in the pharyngeal lymphatic ring. The microflora composition was determined in terms of microorganism identification and their sensitivity to antibacterial and antimycotic drugs in patients with the compensated form of chronic tonsillopharyngitis (CCTP). It was revealed that β-hemolytic streptococcus is the most etiologically significant microorganism in the development of CCTP. In addition, populations of microorganisms growing in the throat of people with CCTP exhibit a high resistance to antibacterial and antifungal drugs. Thus, 57.14% of the detected microorganisms showed resistance to several antibacterial drugs, and the identified Candida cultures demonstrated resistance to 3–4 antimycotic drugs in 52.3% of cases.

About the Authors

E. K. Meloyan
Rostov State Medical University of the Ministry of Health Care of Russia
Russian Federation

Elena K. Meloyan

344022, Rostov-on-Don, Nakhichevansky lane, 29



A. V. Safronenko
Rostov State Medical University of the Ministry of Health Care of Russia
Russian Federation

Andrey V. Safronenko, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Assoc. Prof.

344022, Rostov-on-Don, Nakhichevansky lane, 29



E. V. Gantsgorn
Rostov State Medical University of the Ministry of Health Care of Russia
Russian Federation

Elena V. Gantsgorn, Cand. Sci. (Med.)

344022, Rostov-on-Don, Nakhichevansky lane, 29



L. V. Hmara
Rostov State Medical University of the Ministry of Health Care of Russia
Russian Federation

Lyubov E. Hmara, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Assoc. Prof.

344022, Rostov-on-Don, Nakhichevansky lane, 29



O. M. Kudelina
Rostov State Medical University of the Ministry of Health Care of Russia
Russian Federation

Oksana M. Kudelina, Cand. Sci. (Med.)

344022, Rostov-on-Don, Nakhichevansky lane, 29



V. A. Chotiy
Rostov State Medical University of the Ministry of Health Care of Russia
Russian Federation

Valeria A. Chotiy

344022, Rostov-on-Don, Nakhichevansky lane, 29



References

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2. Saltanova Zh.E. Hronicheskij tonzillit i ego bakterial’nye vozbuditeli [Chronic tonsillitis and its bacterial pathogens]. Kremlevskaya medicina. Klinicheskij vestnik [The Kremlin medicine. Clinical Bulletin]. 2013;2:206–212. (In Russian).

3. Tsyrkunov V.M., Rybak N.A., Vasil’ev A.V., Rybak R.F. Mikrobiologicheskie i morfologicheskie aspekty hronicheskogo tonzillita [Microbiological and morphological aspects of chronic tonsillitis]. Infekcionnye bolezni [Infectious Disease]. 2016;14(1):42–47. (In Russian).

4. Quintero B., Araque M., van der Gaast-de Jongh C., Escalona F., Correa M., Morillo-Puente S. Epidemiology of Streptococcus pneumoniae and Staphylococcus aureus colonization in healthy Venezuelan children. Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 2011;30:7–19.


Review

For citations:


Meloyan E.K., Safronenko A.V., Gantsgorn E.V., Hmara L.V., Kudelina O.M., Chotiy V.A. Complex Analysis of the Microflora of the Pharyngeal Lymphatic Ring in Patients with Compensated Chronic Tonzillopharyngitis. Journal Biomed. 2020;16(3):86-91. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.33647/2074-5982-16-3-86-91

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ISSN 2074-5982 (Print)
ISSN 2713-0428 (Online)