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Disorders in the Functional State of the Central Nervous System, Intestinal Peristalsis and Microbiocenosis in Experimental Barbiturate Poisoning

https://doi.org/10.33647/2074-5982-18-3-45-49

Abstract

Following a single administration of sodium thiopental in high doses (85 mg/kg intraperitoneally), the animals demonstrated the absence or weakening of reflexes at the levels of the spinal cord, medulla oblongata, bridge and midbrain and cerebral cortex over the period of one day. Other signs included a pronounced hypothermia, a decrease in the respiratory rate and a violation of its rhythm, a distinct tendency to bradycardia. On days 1-3 after the administration of sodium thiopental, a restoration of the respiratory rate, heart rate, body temperature, and the functional state of the central nervous system at various levels was observed, with the exception of the cerebral cortex. In the long term, following the administration of sodium thiopental for up to 21 days, a depression of the functional state of the central nervous system at the level of the cerebral cortex, violation of coordinated propulsive peristalsis of the small intestine and intestinal microbiocenosis were detected. Hence, in experimentally simulated barbiturate poisoning, not only is the suppression of the functions of the central nervous system observed, but also significant and prolonged restructuring of the functional state of the gastrointestinal tract.

About the Authors

N. S. Tropskaya
N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine of the Moscow Health Care Department; Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University)
Russian Federation

Nataliya S. Tropskaya - Dr. Sci. (Biol.), N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine of the Moscow Health Care Department; Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University).

129090, Moscow, Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Square, 3; 125993, Moscow, Volokolamskoe Highway, 4.



E. A. Kislyakova
N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine of the Moscow Health Care Department
Russian Federation

Ekaterina A. Kislyakova - Cand. Sci. (Biol.), N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine of the Moscow Health Care Department.

129090, Moscow, Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Square, 3.



I. G. Vilkova
N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine of the Moscow Health Care Department
Russian Federation

Irina G. Vilkova.

129090, Moscow, Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Square, 3.



Yu. V. Gurman
N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine of the Moscow Health Care Department
Russian Federation

Yulia V. Gurman.

129090, Moscow, Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Square, 3.



O. S. Kislitsyna
N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine of the Moscow Health Care Department
Russian Federation

Oksana S. Kislitsyna.

129090, Moscow, Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Square, 3.



A. V. Zerebtzov
N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine of the Moscow Health Care Department
Russian Federation

Alexey V. Zerebtzov.

129090, Moscow, Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Square, 3.



Ye. N. Borodina
N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine of the Moscow Health Care Department
Russian Federation

Yevgeniya N. Borodina.

129090, Moscow, Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Square, 3.



T. V. Chernen'kaya
N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine of the Moscow Health Care Department
Russian Federation

Tatyana V. Chernen'kaya - Cand. Sci. (Med.), N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine of the Moscow Health Care Department.

129090, Moscow, Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Square, 3.



T. S. Popova
N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine of the Moscow Health Care Department
Russian Federation

Tamara S. Popova - Dr. Sci. (Biol.), Prof., N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine of the Moscow Health Care Department.

129090, Moscow, Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Square, 3.



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Review

For citations:


Tropskaya N.S., Kislyakova E.A., Vilkova I.G., Gurman Yu.V., Kislitsyna O.S., Zerebtzov A.V., Borodina Ye.N., Chernen'kaya T.V., Popova T.S. Disorders in the Functional State of the Central Nervous System, Intestinal Peristalsis and Microbiocenosis in Experimental Barbiturate Poisoning. Journal Biomed. 2022;18(3):45-49. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.33647/2074-5982-18-3-45-49

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ISSN 2074-5982 (Print)
ISSN 2713-0428 (Online)