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The expression of hypoxia-inducible factor HIF1α as a criterion for the development of tissue hypoxia

Abstract

The aim of the study was to evaluate the suitability of the use of the expression level of hypoxia-inducible factor HIF1α to diagnose the severity of tissue hypoxia. Expression HIF1α is a typical response of the genome of the cells in the hypoxic effects, triggering multidimensional mechanisms of adaptation to hypoxia, and improve the ability of tissues to experience adverse effects. Experimental hypoxia was created by the rise of laboratory Wistar rats in the chamber at a height of 6, 8, 10, 11 and 12 km. Duration of exposure varied from 30 to 5 minutes depending on altitude. Immediately after the descent of animals climbed the biological materials (whole blood, kidney, liver, heart, brain), in which method the real-time PCR determined the expression of HIF1a. As the standardization gene used was the gene "household" TSPO. It is shown that HIF1a, and TSPO have pronounced tissue-specific. Under hypoxic conditions the expression of TSPO elevation is characterized by high variability. Dynamics of expression of HIF1a elevation shows the possibility of using this indicator to assess the severity of tissue hypoxia-independent method of modeling hypoxic exposure.

About the Authors

E. B. Shustov
ФГБУН «Научный центр биомедицинских технологий ФМБА России»
Russian Federation


N. N. Karkischenko
ФГБУН «Научный центр биомедицинских технологий ФМБА России»
Russian Federation


M. S. Dulya
ФГБУН «Научный центр биомедицинских технологий ФМБА России»
Russian Federation


Kh. Kh. Semenov
ФГБУН «Научный центр биомедицинских технологий ФМБА России»
Russian Federation


S. V. Okovitiy
ФГБОУ ВПО «Санкт-Петербургская химико-фармацевтическая академия МЗ РФ»
Russian Federation


S. V. Radko
ФГБОУ ВПО «Санкт-Петербургская химико-фармацевтическая академия МЗ РФ»
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Shustov E.B., Karkischenko N.N., Dulya M.S., Semenov Kh.Kh., Okovitiy S.V., Radko S.V. The expression of hypoxia-inducible factor HIF1α as a criterion for the development of tissue hypoxia. Journal Biomed. 2015;1(4):4-15. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 2074-5982 (Print)
ISSN 2713-0428 (Online)